HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, MOTIVASI DAN PERAN TENAGA KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI DESA OLAK RAMBAHAN BATANG HARI JAMBI TAHUN 2020

ABSTRAK
Asdaleni. NIM. 183001040088
Hubungan pengetahuan, motivasi dan peran tenaga kesehatan terhadap pencegahan
stunting di Desa Olak Rambahan Jambi tahun 2020
Tugas Akhir Program Studi S1 Kebidanan, Universitas Adiwangsa Jambi
Masalah stunting merupakan masalah Kebidanan. Menurut World Health Organitation
(WHO) prevalensi stunting Indonesia pada tahun 2017 yaitu mencapai 36,4%. Jumlah kasus
stunting di RT 01-07 Desa Olak Rambahan pada tahun 2019 sebanyak 26 orang. Penelitian ini
bertujuan mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, motivasi dan peran tenaga kesehatan terhadap
pencegahan stunting di Desa Olak Rambahan Jambi tahun 2020.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Agustus
2020. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Olak Rambahan Batanghari Jambi. Populasi dalam
penelitian ini adalah ibu beserta anak balitanya yang berusia 12 - 59 bulan di Desa Olak
Rambahan Jambi sebanyak 312 orang. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 74 orang yang
diambil dengan cara simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data mengggunakan kuesioner.
Analisa data secara univariat dan bivariat.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 74 responden, sebanyak 57 responden (77%)
memiliki pengetahuan baik, sebanyak 54 responden (73%) memiliki motivasi tinggi, sebanyak
50 responden (67,6%) peran petugas kesehatan baik dan sebanyak 47 responden (63,5%)
pencegahan stunting baik. Ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan pencegahan stunting karena p
value = 0,000<0,05, ada hubungan motivasi dengan pencegahan stunting karena p value =
0,002< 0,05 dan ada hubungan peran petugas kesehatan dengan pencegahan stunting baik
dimana p value = 0,029 < 0,05.
Diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu,
melakukan penyuluhan agar memotivasi ibu untuk melakukan pencegahan stunting serta
memberikan makanan tambahan serta tambahan gizi pada anak yang bermasalah dan berpeluang
terjadinya stunting.
Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Motivasi, Peran Petugas Kesehatan, Stunting

ABSTRACT
Asdaleni. NIM. 183001040088
Knowledge relations, motivation and the role of health workers against stunting prevention in
the village of the Rambahan of Jambi in 2020
Final assignment of study Program S1 obstetrics, Adiwangsa University Jambi
The problem of stunting is a midwifery problem. According to the World Health
Organitation (WHO) the prevalence of Indonesian stunting in 2017 reached 36.4%. The number
of stunting cases in RT 01-07 Olak Rambahan Village in 2019 as many as 26 people. This
research aims to find out the relationship of knowledge, motivation and the role of health
workers towards stunting prevention in Olak Rambahan Jambi Village in 2020.
This research is analytical research. The research was conducted in August 2020. This
research was conducted in the village of Rambahan Batanghari, Jambi. The population in this
research is the mother and the children who are 12-59 months old in the village of Rambahan,
Jambi, as many as 312 people. The sample in this study was as much as 74 people taken in
simple random sampling. Data collection uses questionnaires. Univariate and bivariate data
analysis.
The results showed that out of 74 respondents, a total of 57 respondents (77%) 54
respondents (73%) highly motivated, as many as 50 respondents (67.6%) the role of good health
officers and as many as 47 respondents (63.5%) good stunting prevention. There is a
relationship of knowledge with stunting prevention because p value = 0.000<0.05, there is a
motivational relationship with stunting prevention because p value = 0.002< 0.05 and there is a
relationship of the role of health workers with the prevention of stunting both where p value =
0.029 < 0.05.
It is expected to provide information in improving the mother's knowledge, doing
counseling to motivate the mother to do stunting prevention and provide additional food and
additional nutrition to the troubled child and the chance of stunting.
Keywords: knowledge, motivation, role of health officer, Stunting